Short Description

What is Mustard?

Mustard is an oilseed crop and spice that is used to make oil and as a tampering ingredient. It comes in a variety of yellow, brown and black colour and produces from the seeds of the Brassica family.

The seeds are tiny, round, and rich with taste. It is directly used in cooking as a spice, and oil is made out of it. Mustard leaves or ‘Sarso ka saag’ are also consumed as a nutritious leafy vegetable.

Mustard seeds are also used to create mustard sauce and powder. Mustard oil is used in massage, cooking, and traditional medicine due to its significant therapeutic properties.

How is Mustard cultivated?

Mustard grows best in cool climates with healthy and well-drained soil. Cultivation starts after ploughing and levelling the ground. Then the seeds are dispersed all around the ground. The ground should be generally weed-free to promote healthy growth.

Seeds are sown straight into the ground during the winter. Keeping plants at the correct distance from one another encourages healthy production. The crop requires very little watering and benefits from organic fertilizers.

In three to four months, mustard plants reach maturity. The plants then cut and kept to dry naturally. The seed pods automatically open up. After that, the seeds are cleaned and processed for use as oil or spices.

Product Description

Benefits of using Mustard

  • Improves digestion naturally
  • Rich in antioxidants and nutrients
  • Reduces inflammation and joint pain
  • Helps lower cholesterol
  • Boosts immunity
  • Promotes healthy skin and hair

How to use Mustard?

  • Use mustard seeds for tempering dishes
  • Grind seeds for pickles and marinades
  • Use mustard oil for cooking or massage
  • Apply paste for joint and muscle relief
  • Add mustard leaves to traditional recipes

What is Mustard?

Mustard is an oilseed crop and spice that is used to make oil and as a tampering ingredient. It comes in a variety of yellow, brown and black colour and produces from the seeds of the Brassica family.

The seeds are tiny, round, and rich with taste. It is directly used in cooking as a spice, and oil is made out of it. Mustard leaves or ‘Sarso ka saag’ are also consumed as a nutritious leafy vegetable.

Mustard seeds are also used to create mustard sauce and powder. Mustard oil is used in massage, cooking, and traditional medicine due to its significant therapeutic properties.

How is Mustard cultivated?

Mustard grows best in cool climates with healthy and well-drained soil. Cultivation starts after ploughing and levelling the ground. Then the seeds are dispersed all around the ground. The ground should be generally weed-free to promote healthy growth.

Seeds are sown straight into the ground during the winter. Keeping plants at the correct distance from one another encourages healthy production. The crop requires very little watering and benefits from organic fertilizers.

In three to four months, mustard plants reach maturity. The plants then cut and kept to dry naturally. The seed pods automatically open up. After that, the seeds are cleaned and processed for use as oil or spices.

What is mustard

Mustard is a widely used oilseed crop belonging to the Brassica family. Its seeds are used as a spice, condiment, and for extracting mustard oil. Mustard leaves are also consumed as a nutritious vegetable and are popular in many traditional cuisines.

Is mustard good for health

Yes, mustard is good for health when consumed in moderation. It supports digestion, improves metabolism, provides healthy fats, and contains antioxidants. Mustard seeds and oil may help heart health, immunity, and overall wellness when included in a balanced diet.

Medicinal properties of mustard

Mustard has antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in a long list of health benefits. This is a help for improving blood circulation, cold and congestion, digestion, and muscle or joint pain. Mustard is used in home remedies and Ayurvedic practices for therapeutic benefits.

Mustard Nutrition Facts

Mustard seeds are low in calories and provide essential fats, minerals, and fiber. Here is the nutrition profile of mustard:

 

Nutrition Facts Amount (per 100 g) % Daily Value*
Calories 66
Total Fat 3.11 g 4%
Saturated Fat 0.158 g 1%
Polyunsaturated Fat 0.583 g
Monounsaturated Fat 2.144 g
Cholesterol 0 mg 0%
Sodium 1120 mg 49%
Total Carbohydrate 7.78 g 3%
Dietary Fiber 3.2 g 11%
Sugars 2.84 g
Protein 3.95 g
Calcium 80 mg 6%
Iron 1.85 mg 10%
Potassium 151 mg 3%
Vitamin A 7 mcg 1%
Vitamin C 2.9 mg 3%

*Percent Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000-calorie daily diet.

What is Mustard called in different languages?

Mustard in Hindi

Mustard in Hindi is called Sarson (सरसों).

Mustard in Tamil

Mustard in Tamil is called Kadugu (கடுகு).

Mustard in Telugu

Mustard in Telugu is called Avalu (ఆవాలు).

Mustard in Kannada

Mustard in Kannada is called Sasive (ಸಾಸಿವೆ).

Mustard in Bengali

Mustard in Bengali is called Sorshe (সরিষা).

Mustard in Malayalam

Mustard in Malayalam is called Kaduku (കടുക്).

Mustard HSN code

  • HSN 120750 – Mustard seeds
  • HSN 21033000 – Prepared mustard and mustard flour
  • HSN 09109927 – Powdered mustard used as spice

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, mustard oil is good for hair. It nourishes the scalp and improves blood circulation which eventually strengthens roots and reduces hair fall. This also adds a natural shine.

In India, mustard is called Sarson in Hindi. People love to use seeds, oil, and the leaves as a vegetable.

Mustard is an oilseed crop grown mainly in winter (rabi season). It is cultivated for its seeds and oil is extracted from it.

Both are good, but wood-pressed mustard oil is considered better as it uses traditional slow extraction. It retains nutrients, natural aroma, and is processed without heat.